"Life begets life. Energy creates energy. It is by spending
oneself that one becomes rich."
- Sarah Bernhardt 1844-1923
My family called me "Sarah Heartburn" from the moment I learned a facial expression
can earn one a response from others! In 1991 I posed next to the Café
Restaurant Le Sarah Bernhardt in Paris for a video shot. In 1996 I
searched through the spooky, labyrinthian Pere Lachaise Cemeterie in Paris
for her
grave.
Alan found it just at closing time as the guards blew their whistles for us
to leave. On her tomb I found a posthumous gift someone left for her after
these many years -- an ink drawing, anchored to her resting place with smooth
pebbles, of an elegant woman ascending an infinite staircase...
Sarah's final curtain, grand exit, stage right...
Bernhardt, Sarah (1844-1923), French actor, who was the best-known
stage figure of her time.
Bernhardt was born Rosine Bernhard in Paris on October 22/23, 1844, the daughter
of a courtesan. She was educated in a convent and at the Paris Conservatoire.
In 1862 she made her debut at the Comédie Française but attracted so little
notice that she soon left the company. She appeared briefly and unsuccessfully
in burlesque. From 1869 she played at the Théâtre de l'Odéon, winning her
first success in Le passant (1869), a comedy by François Coppée.
Recalled to the Comédie Française in 1872, Bernhardt gained recognition for
the leading role in Phèdre (1874) by the classical dramatist Jean Racine and
for the queen in Ruy Blas (1872) and Doña Sol in Hernani (1877), two romantic
dramas by Victor Hugo. She left the Comédie in 1880.
By 1879 she had begun to travel with her own company, appearing regularly
in London and New York City and touring North America in 1886-87 and 1888-89
and the world in 1891-93. In Paris she managed or owned various theaters,
including the Théâtre des Nations, renamed the Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt, in
which she appeared. Among her most successful performances were those in the
romantic tragedy La dame aux camélias by Alexandre Dumas fils; Adrienne Lecouvreur
by Eugène Scribe; and Fédora, Théodora, La Tosca, and Cléopâtre, melodramas
by Victorien Sardou. She was highly acclaimed for playing the title roles
in a French version of Shakespeare's Hamlet (1899) and in L'Aiglon (1901),
a play about Napoleon's son, written for her by Edmond Rostand. Famous for
her slim beauty and bell-like voice, she was called the divine Sarah.
Bernhardt had a leg amputated at the age of 70, but she refused to abandon
the stage. She played for troops at the front in World War I and continued
to act until her death in Paris on March 26, 1923. She also wrote two plays,
a work on acting (1923), and her memoirs (1907), and she showed talent in
sculpture and painting. Bernhardt was made a member of the Legion of Honor
in 1914.
"Bernhardt, Sarah," Microsoft® Encarta® Encyclopedia 2000. © 1993-1999 Microsoft
Corporation. All rights reserved.
Sarah is a permanent Parisian in more ways than one...
Café Restaurant Le Sarah Bernhardt (Sté)
2 pl Châtelet 75004 Paris 01 42 72 00 71
Théâtre
Sarah Bernhardt
2, place du Châtelet, 75004 Paris 42 74 22 77 Mo&RER=Châtelet
In this theatre, from 1899 to 1915, Sarah appeared in forty different roles, twenty-five of them roles she originated. The theatre was originally the Théâtre des Nations. During WWII occupation, the Nazis changed the name back when they learned Bernhardt was half-Jewish. It is now, again, Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt/de la Ville.
Mairie de Paris garden and park
Rue Pyrénées 75020 Paris 01 43 73 01 87
atelier square Sarah Bernhardt
Cimetière
du Père Lachaise For a true
sense of Cimetière du Père Lachaise's atmosphere Here are links for fellow Sarahdoteurs:
A history of Divine Sarah's Eternal Resting Place. Amongst
100,000 sepulchres, Miss Sarah resides in division 44.
"When you visit Cimetière du Père Lachaise, Paris there should be rain. The
stone should be slick with mist; the moss on the marble damp and alive. Rivulets
should streak the faces, the tombs and angels' wings."
My list of Sarah-related spots in Paris. Paris has a Tourist
Bureau -- here's the Sarahdoteurist Bureau:
-- Sarah landmark
photos with links to my 2001 Paris diary;
1888 Biography [with corrections and clarifications]
Bernhardt the sculptor GirlTech's
"Girls at Work" empowering view of The Divine Sarah Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt
Taking
the Long View
Grapevine Video La
Vie de Sarah Bernhardt Connie Clark The
Silents Majority Silent Ladies
" English?
Actors at the turn of the Twentieth Century" American Memory
from the Library of Congress Mucha Museum
"She is still lithe and surpassingly graceful, soft, loving, fierce as a tiger,
alluring as a siren, fitful, capricious, intense, everything that is gracious,
ravishing, sad and terrible in human nature."
"Alors découragée et dégoûtée du thèâtre, je me pris de passion poul la sculpture"
- S. Bernhardt, 'Ma Double Vie' , Paris, 1907 , p.40.
"Though Sarah was not beautiful in the traditional sense, she had a lot of
style and people always took a liking to her."
The life and times of the Théâtre de la Ville, courtesy of The Paris Pages.
Panoramic Photographs of Sarah Bernhardt performances.
Suppliers of "Queen Elizabeth" the only Sarah Bernhardt film available
commercially...AFAIK. When I watched this, Sarah was spinning in her grave...the
death scene made me laugh out loud each and every time I replayed it. Different
acting styles for different eras, I guess.
French language biography.
An actress who has over ten years experience of performing as Sarah Bernhardt.
Silent Pictures Photo Gallery.
Photo galleries of silent film actresses
One hand coloured photograph of Sarah in the role of Izéïl.
A search here will turn up some more Sarah photographs.
I love the art
of Alphonse Mucha, who rose to fame doing a poster of Sarah Bernhardt in "Gismonda."
He also immortalized her as Phedre, Theodora, Lorenzaccio, and Princesse Lointaine.
Alphonse Mucha posters for Sarah Bernhardt performances.
True: An admirer of a certain young English performer
was discussing her acting with Sarah Bernhardt, who was not at all convinced
of the young woman's talent. "But surely," said the man, "you will at least
admit that she has some wonderful moments."
"Maybe, but also some terrible half-hours," countered Sarah.
-- Paw
Prints
Untrue, but punny: Ferdinand Feghoot was an ardent
admirer of the great Sarah Bernhardt. It was whispered in Paris that he would
do anything for her. One cold winter day in the 1870s, they were strolling
together along the Left Bank when suddenly, right before them, an elderly
gentleman threw up his hands, cried out "Adieu! All is lost!" and cast himself
into the river.
"Helas, it is Aristide Plonc, the good landlord!" screamed la Bernhardt. "Aristide,
try to swim! Come in to the bank! Look, I will hold out my parasol to you!"
"I refuse!" cried the old man. "I am bankrupt! None of my tenants has paid
me! I will not come in!" And he went under again. At that point, Feghoot took
off his coat, plunged into the chill waters, and effected the rescue. After
they had taken M. Plonc home, dried him, filled him with cognac, and paid
his most pressing bills, Sarah embraced Feghoot warmly. "You are brave, mon
ami," she purred in his ear. "Poor Aristide, why did he do it? He must have
been out of his mind!"
"Oh no," replied Ferdinand Feghoot. "He just didn't have enough rents to come
in out of the Seine."
-- Ferdinand Feghootisms
Another Divine Redhead to Whom I've been compared
Thanks fer noticin' me.